Metal Sintering 3D Printing Delivers Dense Metal Parts at Scale

Metal sintering 3d printing turns metal powder into a dense, usable part through print, debind and sinter. When a drawing calls for stainless or tool steel components with internal channels, the sinter route delivers geometry that machining simply cannot reach.

The Sintering Route to Metal Parts

The process starts by binding metal powder into a green part, then removing the binder and sintering the body in a furnace near 1300 to 1400 degrees Celsius. Controlled shrinkage closes most pores, and linear dimensions move predictably, so engineers can allow for it in the design of 3d metal printed parts.


Sintering supports near vertical overhangs without printed supports, because the part sits inside loose powder. That opens up internal channels and lattice cores that would be costly to machine, and it removes the support removal step that slows other stainless steel 3d printing routes.


Sintered Materials and Properties

Two stainless grades cover most metal sintering jobs. 17-4PH reaches high strength after aging, while 316L offers corrosion resistance and ductility. The table below lists sintered properties measured under ASTM test methods.


Material

Sintered density (% TD)

UTS (MPa)

Yield (MPa)

Elongation (%)

Hardness

17-4PH (H900)

~98

~1310

~1170

~6

HRC 38-42

17-4PH (as sintered)

~98

~1050

~660

~4

-

316L (ExOne)

96-99

450-580

140-220

40-55

67-71 HRB

316L (Cardiff)

~92

-

-

-

140 HV

Source: Inn 3D Studio / Desktop Metal; ExOne data via PMC; Cardiff University binder jetting study (2026)

Dimensional control depends on binder content, packing and furnace profile. A consistent production line holds tolerances by tracking green density and hold time, and post sinter machining closes the tightest fits before delivery.

Production at Scale

Demand for metal sintering keeps climbing as factories adopt it for serial parts. The table below shows how the metal 3D printing market has grown and where it is heading.


Year

Market size (USD)

Growth note

2025

11.71 billion

Base year

2026

14.76 billion

+26% year on year

2030

36.94 billion

CAGR ~25.8%

Source: Research and Markets, Metal 3D Printing Market Report 2026

The real payoff is simpler economics. With no supports to remove and powder reused in sealed canisters, batch quoting becomes predictable, and short runs reach cost parity with machining sooner than most buyers expect from a metal 3d printing service.

HUANYA runs industrial metal sintering lines with powder storage, print, debind, sinter and inspection under one roof. Send a STEP file, and the engineering team will confirm alloy, sintered density and a firm delivery date.